| • Bridge Description: | Bridge #0 |
| • Bridge Location: | 0.4 Miles Upstream From Superior Street |
| • Structure ID: | NBI: 69671, Replaced NBI #L8501 |
| • Length: | 34 Feet |
| • Date Built: | 2007 |
| • Bridge Description: | Bridge #1 |
| • Bridge Location: | 0.8 Miles Upstream From Superior Street |
| • Structure ID: | NBI: 69640, Replaced NBI #L8502 |
| • Length: | 32 Feet |
| • Date Built: | 2002 |
The Seven Bridges Road was the idea of a local land developer named Samuel Snively. Building parkways as a big fad back in the 1890s. Cities across the country, including Duluth, were building parkways through scenic areas. Snively envisioned a parkway that connected his land to the city below, and to the Skyline Parkway to the east, and showed off the beauty of Amity Creek.
| • Bridge Description: | Bridge #2 |
| • Bridge Location: | 1.1 Miles Upstream From Superior Street |
| • Structure ID: | NBI: L8503 |
| • Length: | 29 Feet |
| • Date Built: | 1912, Reconstructed 1997 |
The first bridges on the Seven Bridges Road were built by Snively starting in 1899 were finished 1900. These bridges were all wood timber trestles. Snively donated land and money, and received donations from other local landowners and benefactors to pay for the project. When finished, the parkway was donated to the City of Duluth.
| • Bridge Description: | Bridge #3 |
| • Bridge Location: | 1.3 Miles Upstream From Superior Street |
| • Structure ID: | NBI: 69654, Replaced NBI #L8504 |
| • Length: | 32 Feet |
| • Date Built: | 2004 |
Snively's parkway was a popular attraction, but the city did not invest money to maintain the road. As a result, the timber bridges rapidly decayed and fell into disrepair. The road was no longer safe for travel by 1910.
| • Bridge Description: | Bridge #4 |
| • Bridge Location: | 1.4 Miles Upstream From Superior Street |
| • Structure ID: | NBI: L8505 |
| • Length: | 32 Feet |
| • Date Built: | 1912, Reconstructed 2001 |
In 1910, Snively's road was turned over to the Duluth Park Commission. The park department decided to rebuild the road. It would follow a slightly different path that had a more even grade, and it would feature a total of 9 stone bridges. The new road opened in July of 1912.
| • Bridge Description: | Bridge #5 |
| • Bridge Location: | 1.5 Miles Upstream From Superior Street |
| • Structure ID: | NBI: L8506 |
| • Length: | 67 Feet |
| • Date Built: | 1912 |
While Snively's road was now a first class parkway, it did not connect to Skyline Parkway as he had envisioned in his original plan. In fact, it would take decades for the extension across Hawk Ridge to be built. To help move the project forward, Snively eventually ran for and was elected Mayor of Duluth.
| • Bridge Description: | Bridge #6 |
| • Bridge Location: | 1.6 Miles Upstream From Superior Street |
| • Structure ID: | NBI: L8507 |
| • Length: | 34 Feet |
| • Date Built: | 1912, Reconstructed 1999 |
Snively was elected Mayor in the late 1930s. One of his projects was to develop the connection between Skyline Parkway and what was now called Amity Parkway. The connector road would cross the face of Hawk Ridge. It was finished about 1939. This was the last section of Skyline Parkway to be built, with the remainder of the road having been completed in the late 1920s.
| • Bridge Description: | Bridge #7 |
| • Bridge Location: | 1.7 Miles Upstream From Superior Street |
| • Structure ID: | NBI: 69672, Replaced NBI #89451 |
| • Length: | 34 Feet |
| • Date Built: | 2007 |
When the Hawk Ridge extension was built, the Seven Bridges Road as finally connected to Skyline Parkway. The City of Duluth now had a continuous loop of parkway running for nearly 30 miles around the city at the top of the bluffs. The parkways had some of the most spectacular scenery of any road in the midwest.
| • Bridge Description: | Bridge #8 |
| • Bridge Location: | 1.8 Miles Upstream From Superior Street |
| • Structure ID: | N/A |
| • Length: | ??? |
| • Date Built: | 1912 |
When the Hawk Ridge extension was built, the road was placed slightly south of where Snively had originally planned. As a result, bridges #8 and #9 were no longer needed, and they were abandoned. The old roadway has since been developed into a cross-country ski trail, and is used for hiking in the summer. These two bridges are a very easy walk from the small parking area by Bridge #7.
| • Bridge Description: | Bridge #9 |
| • Bridge Location: | 1.8 Miles Upstream From Superior Street |
| • Structure ID: | N/A |
| • Length: | ??? |
| • Date Built: | 1912 |
By the 1990s, the forces of water, accidents, and vandalism had left the 1912 bridges in rough shape. The city responded by starting a project to inspect, repair, restore, and if needed, replace the bridges. This would ensure that the Seven Bridges Road would be open for many years into the future. Bridge #2 was the first to be repaired in 1997. It was followed by #6 in 1998, and later #5. Once the major repairs were completed, it was decided that some bridges would be easier to rebuild than repair. That includes the newly replaced bridges #0 and #7.
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Photo and text by John A. Weeks III, Copyright © 2008, all rights reserved.
For further information, contact:
john@johnweeks.com